Russian Duma approves bill to suspend INF treaty with US

The lower house of Russia’s parliament has overwhelmingly approved a bill suspending the country’s participation in a Cold War-era nuclear arms control treaty in response to a decision by the US to suspend its side of the landmark agreement.

The bill, which was submitted by Russian President Vladimir Putin on May 30, was passed by the Russian State Duma on Tuesday with 417 votes in favor of and one abstention.

Deputy Foreign Minister of the Russian Federation Sergei Ryabkov stressed that the bill requires Russia to suspend, not quit, its participation in the Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty (INF).

Speaking to reporters following the voting session, State Duma Speaker Vyacheslav Volodin also said, “We are making this decision based on the need to protect our national interests.”

“The United States has unilaterally suspended the Treaty, putting the entire global security system at risk,” he added.

The bill must now be approved by the upper house of parliament, the Federation Council, and then signed into law by Putin.

According to the bill, the Russian president has the right to resume the implementation of the treaty.

Moscow decided to suspend its participation in the INF on February 2, a day after US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo announced that Washington would suspend the treaty for 180 days and would fully withdraw from it later if Russia did not stop what he called “violations” of the treaty.

In retaliation, Putin signed a decree on March 4 aimed at suspending his country’s participation in the INF over US “violations.”

The INF was signed toward the end of the Cold War, in 1987, by the then US President Ronald Reagan and Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev.

SS