Peace, serenity, coexistence: Spirit of Iranian art; a look at 5 signs + Images
Pars Today - Iranian art, with its rich and complex history, has always sought to display peace and friendship, serenity, and coexistence.
In this article from Pars Today, we take a look at five prominent signs of this peace-oriented and serene spirit in Iranian art:
1. Iranian carpets
Iranian carpets are renowned worldwide for their quality and beauty. However, beyond this, they display symbols of peace and coexistence in their designs and patterns. For example, the Shah Abbasi flower patterns represent paradise and serenity.
These designs not only add to the visual beauty but also remind us of the importance of nature and peaceful living in harmony with nature. The diverse and colorful flowers in these carpets represent the diversity and variety that can coexist in harmony, highlighting the peaceful and harmonious coexistence despite differences.
2. Iranian miniatures
Iranian miniatures are famous for their high level of detail and vibrant colors. This art form depicts beautiful scenes of paradise and coexistence with precise details.
These images reflect the ideals of tolerance and beautiful living. Even in Ferdowsi's Shahnameh, which depicts the resistance and peaceful struggles of Iranians, scenes of celebrations and gatherings that are far from war and conflict are illustrated alongside scenes of chivalrous battles. These paintings not only possess artistic beauty but also convey the message of striving for peace and friendship among humans.
3. Islamic-Iranian architecture
Islamic-Iranian architecture, using geometric patterns and plant motifs, seeks to evoke a sense of serenity and harmony. The Sheikh Lotfollah Mosque in Isfahan is a prime example of this effort to create a sacred and peaceful space. The precise design and harmony among the various architectural elements of this mosque, such as the beautiful dome and symmetrical tilework, not only add to the visual beauty but also convey a sense of tranquility and peace to worshippers and visitors.
This architecture attempts to create a peaceful and sacred space between humans and their creator.
4. Iranian calligraphy
Iranian calligraphy, with its flowing lines and soft curves, is not only a visual art form but also expresses the peaceful and tolerant philosophy of Islamic and Iranian thought. The poems of Hafez and Sa'di, written in the Nastaliq script, demonstrate this connection between art and peaceful Iranian thought.
These curved, soft lines add to the beauty of the writing and convey a message of harmony and inner balance to the reader. Calligraphy has always been used in Iran as a means of conveying spiritual and moral messages.
5. Traditional Iranian music
Traditional Iranian music, with its soothing melodies and gentle rhythms, seeks to create a peaceful and spiritual atmosphere. Instruments such as the setar and ney, with their soft and pleasant sounds, are the main tools of this art form.
The modes of Iranian music are also based on principles that consider harmony and coexistence. For example, the "Dashti" mode, with its calm and loving melodies, is a representation of the beauty and serenity of nature, evoking a sense of peace and tranquility in the listener.
Sources:
1. "Iranian Carpet: Art and History" by Hassan Torabi
2. "Iranian Miniatures: A Reflection of Paradise" in the Eastern Art magazine
3. "Islamic-Iranian Architecture and Symbols of Peace" by Dr. Mehdi Zare
4. "Calligraphy and Islamic Art" by Ali Mohammadi
5. "Traditional Iranian Music: Melodies for Peace" in the Iranian Music magazine
6. "Safavid Wall Painting: History and Art" by Zahra Afshar
MG
Key phrases: Peace art, Iranian art, Iranian literature, love in Iran, Iranian music, Iranian carpet, Iranian architecture