Colombia’s FARC ex-rebels start turning weapons over

Former rebels with the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) have been gathering in demobilization centers in the Latin American country to start a disarmament process, ending their 52-year armed conflict with the central government.

“What is happening is really most extraordinary. This is the peace process in action,” said the Colombian government’s top delegate for the peace process, Sergio Jaramillo, on Tuesday.

He said thousands of FARC fighters, out of a total of 6,300, had already reached the disarmament zones. The rest of the fighters would arrive by Wednesday, he said.

Fighters are arriving by boat, canoe, bus, truck, and on foot at the 26 disarmament zones set up to disarm the rebels under the United Nations' supervision.

The former rebels, who were granted amnesty by the Colombian Congress in December 2016 after signing a peace deal with the government in November that year, will gradually re-enter civilian life.

Meanwhile, the country’s other rebel group, the National Liberation Army (ELN), is engaged in its own peace talks with the government. The ELN said on Monday that the government had begun releasing some ELN prisoners, paving the way for the peace talks to gain momentum.

In return, the ELN is to release a former lawmaker it has been holding hostage on Thursday.

The ELN announced on Tuesday that it was also willing to release another hostage, a Colombian soldier previously reported missing by the army, whom the rebel forces took hostage last week.

Last year, after signing the peace deal with the FARC, President Juan Manuel Santos said he wanted to seal a peace deal with the ELN as well in order to bring about “complete peace” in Colombia.

SS